11 FOODS THAT HELP PREVENT HEAT STROKE
Sweltering summer days can cause your body to overheat to an exponential degree. Add these foods to your arsenal of tricks to stay cool.
In 1995, seven-time champion Paula Newby-Fraser flung herself to the ground about 400 yards before the finish line of the Ironman race in Hawaii. She failed to drink water continuously throughout the 26.2-mile run and collapsed from dehydration with less than a quarter of a mile to go.
Maybe you have not endured as dramatic of an experience as Paula, but heat exhaustion can happen to anyone — from athletes to walkers. And heat can be quite taxing to the body, no matter what level of physical fitness you are at! Rapid weight loss sounds great and all, but not when you solely lose water that your body needs to keep your organs healthy and functioning.
The onset of heat stroke can become more prevalent in an environment that is both hot and humid. Think about it this way: The body cools itself by sweating, which normally acｃounts for 70 to 80 percent of the body's heat loss. If you are dehydrated, though, the rate at which you sweat slows and your body traps in the heat, instead. What happens when your internal temperature keeps rising but your body cannot release the heat? In the worst case scenario, heat stroke. So, along with drinking plenty of water, keep up that perspiration by hydrating periodically with these foods and herbs!
1. CUCUMBER
This vegetable comprises 95 percent water, so the last thing you need to worry about is being deprived of H2O. One cup of cucumber slices contains only 16 calories, which is what makes this veggie the perfect addition to your weight loss plan this summer. Its high water content teams up with its natural stores of dietary fiber to create a successful, toxin-ridding agent. Your digestive system will be pristine and well-hydrated with a daily dose of cucumber. And whatever you do, avoid removing the skin because it holds a significant amount of vitamin C, an antioxidant that helps you fend off skin cancer caused by those blistering UVA/UVB rays. Supplement these thirst-quenching slices with a dollop of hummus for some protein!
2. WATERMELON
The USDA has found that watermelon actually stimulates the release of excess perspiration, so heat stroke will not be on your radar so long as you have a cold one in your hands. And by cold one, we mean a slice of watermelon!
3. POMEGRANATE
Did you know pomegranate derives from Middle French's "pomme garnete," which literally means seeded apple? Now that you know the fruit's etymology, it also important to identify the numerous health benefits that come from popping a handful of these ruby-like seeds in your mouth. Not only are the arils (you know, the small yet plump rubies we just referred to a sentence ago) loaded with water, they are also rich in special antioxidants called punicalagins. This category of antioxidants is so powerful that it actually triumphs over even red wine and green tea's antioxidant ｃount one serving of the juice (which resides in the arils) has three times as much as the other two! Detox with this seeded apple to help sweat those toxins out.
4. BASIL SEEDS
Basil leaves may be the real MVPs in a bowl of homemade pesto, but its seeds are just as valuable—if not more—with regard to keeping your internal body temperature regulated. If you regularly exhaust two hours running or walking vigorously outside in the hot, sticky mornings, it may be wise for you to toss a handful of these seeds into your recovery smoothies. In lieu of frantically jumping under the garden hose, eat a ration of basil seeds to give your overheated body the cool down it craves! These seeds actually induce a cooling effect on the body post-consumption. You can soak up the sun, but let these seeds soak up the heat.
5. MINT
"Do you ever crave a bowl of mint ice cream in the summer time?" I asked my mother one stifling hot afternoon. "When don't I crave a scoop of mint chip?" she replied.
There is a reason why mint is the preferred ice cream flavor of choice during the hot summer months. Menthol is the culprit for your intense desire for a half gallon of Breyers Mint Chocolate Chip ice cream. This mint-inducing compound tricks a protein receptor in your brain called TRPM8 into thinking that the food is cold. Ice cream alone is definitely a cold treat, but what about a cup of mint tea? The same concept applies. Scoop up a bowl of mint ice cream for one of your upcoming cheat meals.
6. KIWI
According to the Institute of Medicine, 20 percent of your daily water intake is sourced from food. Kiwi is a juicy fruit that not only aids in upping your hydration levels, it also holds 237 mg of an important electrolyte that is vital for muscle contraction: potassium. Among the many things that could go haywire in your system when you are on the verge of a heat stroke, dehydration is one of the top issues. Dehydration places stress on the heart and inhibits the kidney's ability to maintain the correct balance of electrolytes. Try eating a bowl of sliced banana and kiwi before your next outdoor workout for an ultimate boost in potassium!
7. CELERY
Similar to cucumbers, celery also hosts a large percentage of water. To be specific, 96 percent of this vegetable is purely water. What's even better is just two or three sticks can replenish a realm of vital minerals including sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphorous, iron, and zinc. Keep those electrolytes up and keep that pesky acid reflux at bay with a stalk of celery. Swipe a tablespoon or two of almond butter into the celery's crease for a tasty twist and healthful portion of monounsaturated fats and protein!
8. SNOW PEAS
The fact that these peas are referred to as snow peas must give some indication that it's a refreshing veggie...right? Regardless of its hydrating effects, snow peas also have an exceptionally high amount of another very important element: vitamin C. This water-soluble antioxidant not only protects the skin from sunburn, it also aids in the production of collagen! A 100-gram serving fulfills 80 percent of a woman's daily needs and ⅔ of a man's. Toss some of these sweet and crunchy pods in a Ziploc bag and head to the pool.
9. PEARS
Professionals in the ever-expanding health world suggest that you should drink half of your body weight in ounces for optimal health. This number can vary depending on your activity level, but it still helps you gauge how much of the fluid you should be receiving (at the minimum) each day. Many people swear by a refreshing glass of detox water, but you can also shake up your hydrating methods with a medium-sized pear! The crisp, hydrating fruit is chockful of water and 6 grams of soluble fiber.
10. GAZPACHO
After an intense workout, you are bound to be both hungry and thirsty. Whip up a bowl of cool bowl of gazpacho to replenish your tired muscles and satisfy that yearning for a refreshing beverage. The primary ingredient in gazpacho is tomatoes, which are 94 percent water. Slice and blend in some bell peppers, cucumbers, and melon for an added splash of hydration!
11. WILD CAUGHT SALMON
This one may come as a surprise. Wild salmon's essential omega-3 fatty acids assist your hypothalamus, i.e. the part of the brain that controls body temperature, hunger, and thirst. When you undergo heat exhaustion and dehydration, your hypothalamus is the part of the endocrine system that gets out-of-whack due to the body's inability to release heat through perspiration. So, if you keep your hypothalamus strong and functioning properly prior to such a potential heat-stricken episode, your symptoms may just be less severe. Sautee a filet of wild caught salmon in extra virgin olive oil for some additional fatty acids and serve it with a side of steamed broccoli for bonus minerals!
Article Source: http://www.eatthis.com/prevent-heat-stroke
Image Source: https://www.everysecondｃounts.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Watermelon-cooler.jpg
VOCABULARY WORDS:
1. Sweltering (adj.) ~ uncomfortably hot
2. Exponential (adj.) ~ (of an increase) becoming more and more rapid
3. Arsenal (n.) ~ an array of resources available for a certain purpose
4. Taxing (adj.) ~ physically or mentally demanding
5. Prevalent (adj.) ~ widespread in a particular area at a particular time
6. Fend off (idiom) ~ prevent the occurrence of prevent from happening
7. Induce (v.) ~ bring about or give rise to
8. Culprit (n.) ~ the cause of a problem or defect
9. On the verge (idiom) ~ close to, on the brink of
10. Optimal (adj.) ~ best or most favorable optimum
QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION:
1. How do you stay cool in summer? Enumerate some activities that you do.
2. What kinds of foods are popular in summer in your ｃountry? Give some examples.
3. Which refreshing food mentioned above do you like the most? Which one do you dislike? How often do you eat them and how are they helpful for you?
4. What Korean foods are best consumed in summer?
